Hong Kong
Information
CJC Vice Presidents: Frederick Mocatta, Rabbi Dr Asher Oser
Community Organisation: Ohel Leah Synagogue
Demography
There are approximately 5,000 Jewish people living in Hong Kong, predominantly expats attracted by the economic opportunities.
History
Jewish settlement began in 1842 when Hong Kong was under British rule. Two Sephardic families - the Sassoons and Kadoories - were instrumental in developing the community.
The first congregation was established in 1857, with a synagogue soon after.
The Ohel Leah Synagogue was inaugurated in 1902.
When the Japanese occupied China, many emigrated to Hong Kong. However, during WW2, Jewish life temporarily ceased with Japanese occupation of Hong Kong.
Post-WW2, Hong Kong became a major financial hub, attracting immigration, Jews and non-Jews alike, from Israel, the USA and the United Kingdom.
Public Life
The only Jewish Governor of Hong Kong was Sir Matthew Nathan, 1904-07.
Community Life
The Ohel Leah Synagogue, Jewish Community Centre (JCC), Jewish cemetery, Chevra Kadisha, security, and government liaison are all under the auspices of The Ohel Synagogue Charity.
Chabad also has a presence in Hong Kong.
All streams of Judaism are active. There are 2 Sephardic congregations: Kehilat Zion and Shuva Israel, as well as Ohel Leah. There is also the United Jewish Congregation which combines the Reform, Liberal and Conservative movements.
A daily minyan is available in the JCC.
In April 2024, an eruv covering most of the western side of Hong Kong Island including Central, Mid-levels, and the Peak became operational. This eruv is a first for East Asia and will make Shabbat observance more enjoyable.
The Eruv (marked in blue)
Kashrut
Kosher food is limited but available.
There is a kosher shop and restaurant based in the the JCC.
Education
The Carmel School is spread over 3 sites. Approximately half the pupils are not Jewish, and it operates as an international school with a strong Jewish ethos and programme.
Youth
Hong Kong youth are affiliated to B'nei Akiva.
Young Ohel Leah and Chabad run local youth programmes.
Affiliations
Commonwealth Jewish Council
World Jewish Congress